Hydro: Q2 2025 progress report

The Hydro team received funding in January. This is our second quarterly report and you can find the first one here. Since April, we’ve been sharing weekly product updates in our Telegram channel and weekly growth reports with Interchain Labs.

Real-time reporting is available on our /metrics page. Below is also a top-line summary:

Value of deployments 1,683,000 ATOM
Number of deployments 20
Number of bids 28
Number of protocols 12

These numbers only include 3 rounds (6 to 8)

These figures have remained steady over the last few rounds. We believe they set a baseline for what Hydro is able to generate under difficult conditions (self-imposed low risk tolerance, limited economic activity in Cosmos and challenging market conditions). That said, the latest round (8) had 13 bids, surpassing our previous record of 12 bids achieved in round 5.

On the technical front, here’s what we delivered in Q2:

Feature Description
Stream We built tooling to orchestrate Hydro programs, open-sourced Valence libraries for Mars, Elys, and Nolus and integrated deployment flows for Mars, Elys, Nolus and Osmosis.
Vortex We finished the implementation of the first version, incl. a monitoring solution to ensure availability of liquidation data. We also developed a web-app to test Vortex parameters
Floodgate We implemented a customizable whitelist system to enable different caps for different wallets as well as the ability to update lockup conditions over multiple phases.
Current We worked with the Moonkitt team to integrate the Current marketplace, including the ability to transfer LST-based lockups and a web-app allowing users to buy & sell lockups.
Outposts We removed Neutron’s dependencies to reuse the contract logic on outposts on other chains with a new architecture that allows these outposts to share a core set of contracts.
Web-app We implemented a large number of performance & UI improvements with a focus on loading times and frequent data refresh to give users a real-time feel, particularly in the lock-up flow.
Mobile UI We redesigned Hydro with mobile experience top of mind. This includes a full revamp of the bids pages, a restructured frontend/backend interface for faster load times.
Atomic bids We implemented support for paired bids on two different liquidity buckets (e.g ATOM & USDC), the corresponding UI updates and a new deployment process with extra checks & risk analysis for atomic bids.
LST lockups We designed and implemented a new architecture to allow for multiple tokens to be locked into one Hydro contract and developed integrations for stATOM & dATOM lockups.
Hub oversight We implemented the ability for the Hub to control all of Hydro’s DAO (remove/add committee members, claw-back funds, release lockups, upgrade the Hydro smart contract etc.)

The core team remains stable: 6 full-time members (5 product, 1 growth) working at 100% capacity, and 4 part-time (technical reviews, design, operations, finance) at 50% capacity. Hydro’s total Q2 expenditures amounted to $229,026.

Hydro is now fully independent from Informal. A new entity has been incorporated in the BVIs, and most employment contracts have been transferred. We opened a bank account in May and processed most June expenses from it.

During the quarter, Hydro also paid $150,801 via the Hydro Grant DAO. This number includes items that were started in Q1 and delivered in Q2 (it is also an estimate as we are waiting to receive final invoices from grantees)

Grant Description Value
Hydro committee Liquidity deployments & general advisory $8,700.00
Testing & security Testing & audit analysis for 3rd party venues $800.00
Indexing & deployments Liquidity deployments & indexing $11,000.00
Front-end refactor Restructuring of the frontend / backend interface $18,777.67
Floodgate & LSTs Wallet filtering and LST support $26,413.92
Valence libraries Valence open source libraries & Stream integration $21,589.49
Vortex Off-chain monitoring solution & simulation logic $23,519.93
Current All NFT features in the Hydro contract & front-end $40,000.00

The Hydro team has operated under budget over the past six months. Additionally, all rewards generated from Hydro deployments have been directed back into the Hydro treasury. If Hydro governance approves the use of these funds, we estimate that the current team may be able to continue operating at the same capacity for another 4 to 6 months without requiring additional funding from the Cosmos Hub (this estimate assumes an ATOM price above $4).

Our top priority remains becoming self-sufficient and reimbursing the Hub for our initial funding. Over the past 6 months, Hydro generated an approximate average of 5,000 ATOM per month in revenues (this is after the distribution of tributes to ATOM stakers). Within the current market conditions and with ATOM around $4, Hydro is roughly 4-5X away from breaking even, since our burn has been approximately at $110,000 per month.

  • Approx $80,000 per month on the Hydro Team for the development of the core Hydro contracts, architecture & integration of all components, code reviews of deliverables etc.
  • Approx $30,000 per month distributed via Hydro Grants to a handful of third party teams for the development of specific features

We believe we would be able to reduce the overall protocol costs by hiring more engineers on the Hydro team and reducing the budget of the Hydro Grants.

Description Budget
Sizing down the Hydro team and going into “slow mode” on the product side. We would continue to review & post bids, deploy funds, upgrade the core contract & improve the existing set of features (Current, Floodgate, Stream & Vortex v1) $80K
Keeping the current Hydro team and contracting several of the engineers that have been working via Hydro Grants during the past two quarters full-time to continue building out Riptide, Inflow, Raft & Vortex v2 $100K
Sizing up the current Hydro team to rebuild Hydro in Solidity and migrate the core contracts to the upcoming Hub EVM platform in parallel. We would also be able to integrate all of Hydro’s features with Eureka. $120K
Scaling up the Hydro team further to do all the above, but also deploying Hydro outposts on multiple other chains to start new buckets of liquidity and pursue the ATOM market-maker vision aggressively $140K

We estimate that Hydro must scale to deploying approximately $30M in assets at a minimum 5% yield. Our plan to get there is anchored in three levers:

  • Higher-risk deployments with voter-backed insurance. Riptide allows Hydro to access more profitable strategies, while protecting deposits with insurance provided by voters who put up their locked tokens as collateral. When these strategies perform well, voters earn a share of the upside. If they underperform, voters are penalized
  • Non-ATOM liquidity buckets. Through Inflow and Hydro outposts, projects will be able to bid for liquidity not just in ATOM, but in stablecoins and other high-demand tokens. Inflow enables retail and institutional users to deposit into Hydro in fiat or crypto, while outposts with partner L1s allow them to seed token buckets directly into Hydro.
  • Deployment expansion via IBC Eureka. Hydro can import and export liquidity across multiple ecosystems, allowing capital to be routed to wherever it earns the highest yield and increasing the number of protocols Hydro can access for deployments,

Over the past 6 months, we’ve built a solid operational and technical foundation. The goals and roadmap are clear and the team is ready to execute.

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Just want to drop my experience of Hydro in here as both a hydro committee member and as a bidder (via Stride and hopefully soon via Magma / Mars vaults). TLDR: They’ve done a phenomenal job growing hydro so far!

As a Committee Member

The role of the committee is to manage various workflows for hydro as well as oversee the hydro team to ensure the community’s ATOM isn’t being wasted / put at risk. From that perspective, I’ve found the hydro team to be incredibly well organized. You kinda have to be in order to keep hydro running so well.

Every month, the committee signs upwards of 40-50 transactions (over 60 in June) in order to keep hydro running properly and to manage all of the deployments. The hydro team does a great job of creating these transactions and getting signatures from the committee. If you’ve ever been on a multisig you know that this process can be like herding cats even for just a couple signatures a month, let alone 50+.

We get weekly updates on ongoing product development and BD efforts. The team is always working to build out new features to increase Hydro’s adoption and grow bid sizes. Imo this is one of their core strengths.

The committee is very heavy handed (and often critical) with feedback on new features and products being developed by the Hydro team. They handle this well, actively working to internalize the feedback and adjusting launches accordingly. Many of the products launched (or to be launched) by Hydro have been changed in various ways to incorporate committee feedback.

As a Bidder

A lot of bidders have already made comments on other hydro posts that I agree with, so will keep this short and just say that Stride’s experience bidding with Hydro has always been positive. They handle bids extremely quickly once we prepare them and ensure deployments are always quick (with the exception of one that’s requiring the committee to hop through a bunch of technical hoops, so not the Hydro team’s fault at all). We’re one of the largest (if not the largest) bidders, and we plan to continue to bid on Hydro and ramp up bids when the Stride DEX launches in Q3.

All in all, have been super impressed with the team’s ability to execute, and it’s resulted in a pretty clean product that I hope to see scale a lot more with some of the upcoming launches the team has planned. Keep it up guys!

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