Vote delegation is a very important topic indeed, one that we have covered years ago, even though it failed to catch the communityâs interest so far. It may take time for many to fully appreciate where vote delegation is likely headed in the long run. Based on our research and past contributions on the topic, we believe the most robust governance architecture will naturally evolve into the following layered structure:
1. Direct Participation
The default and most desirable outcome:
The token holder votes directly.
This ensures the most direct form of democratic expression.
2. Delegated Governance via Councils
If the token holder chooses not to vote, the delegated representative â a member of a governance council â inherits the voting right .
These representatives, or âgovernors,â would ideally be subject-matter specialists, selected by the token holder to reflect their values or interests.
Importantly:
- The token holder retains ultimate control and can override any vote cast on their behalf at any time before the voting period ends .
- They can also revoke the delegation altogether if they feel it is being misused.
3. Validator as Final Fallback
If neither the token holder nor their chosen governor casts a vote, the validator may step in as the final fallback and exercise the vote.
This ensures that the network can still move forward on critical decisions, but without placing undue weight or influence on validators by default. In practice, validators would likely vote only on technical matters , such as upgrades, where their expertise is relevant and needed.
This multi-layered structure â direct voter > delegated council > validator fallback â creates a more resilient, representative, and accountable governance system . It recognizes that token holders have different levels of availability and expertise, and allows for flexible participation without centralizing control.
Weâve previously outlined this vision in our post on governance councils and treasury modules , which you can find here:
Ideation â Governance Councils & Treasury Modules
This layered model doesnât remove responsibility â it distributes it more efficiently , encourages specialization, and empowers the community to evolve governance participation over time.