Executive Summary
Proposal: Acquisition and merger of Osmosis into the Cosmos Hub.
The Cosmos Hub and broader Cosmos ecosystem are entering a new phase. After years of sovereign experimentation and expansion, it is increasingly clear that stack usage alone does not guarantee economic gravity for the Hub itself. Recent ecosystem contraction, highlights the need for action in strengthening ATOM’s direct economic foundations.
Osmosis is battle-tested infrastructure that has operated continuously since 2021. It has reached operational maturity, with established revenue, durable adoption, and deep integration across Cosmos. It represents proven, trusted, revenue-generating DeFi infrastructure that can operate at scale.
This proposal consolidates that mature infrastructure under ATOM governance. By integrating Osmosis into the Cosmos Hub, we eliminate redundant security costs, concentrate capital formation on the Cosmos Hub, and establish direct value accrual for ATOM from ecosystem activity.
Rather than maintaining parallel centers of gravity, this merger embeds the ecosystem’s primary liquidity engine directly into the Cosmos Hub. It aligns security, liquidity, and governance around a unified economic framework, and strengthens ATOM’s role as the Schelling point asset of Cosmos.
Background and Rationale
Strategic Rationale
The Cosmos ecosystem expanded through sovereign experimentation. Independent chains were launched to explore new verticals, test modules, and develop their own token-governed systems. This model fostered innovation and diversity across the ecosystem.
However, this has not translated into direct economic gravity for the Cosmos Hub itself. The Hub today lacks a substantial, recurring, attributable revenue stream. While sovereign experimentation remains valuable, the next phase of Cosmos requires stronger economic alignment at the center.
Over the past year, many parts of the ecosystem have slowed or shifted strategic direction. This contraction includes projects like Noble, Mars, Wormhole, Axelar, Milkyway, and Sei amongst many others. This has highlighted the importance of reinforcing durable economic foundations within the Hub.
Cosmos Labs is leading the effort in re-growing the Cosmos ecosystem through an enterprise-focused strategy, to bring major institutions and their higher-value capital flows onto the stack.
However, as recognized by governance through recent tokenomics discussions and RFPs, it is vital to ensure that ATOM will economically participate in that growth. Today, there is no clear, legible mechanism by which increased enterprise adoption or capital issuance translates into on-chain value accrual for ATOM.
And so, a central question emerges: how does ATOM economically participate in ecosystem growth?
Across multiple market cycles, asset exchange has demonstrated structurally recurring fee generation driven by trading activity. Within Cosmos, ecosystem growth has historically driven liquidity and revenue into Osmosis as the primary exchange venue.
As Cosmos expands through enterprise and institutional adoption, a liquidity venue is still the most effective point of monetization. This is especially important because unlike with transaction fees, liquidity revenue scales with capital flows rather than user count, a dynamic that is especially relevant in an institutional and enterprise-oriented ecosystem.
At present, the Cosmos Hub has no direct exposure to such a liquidity engine. Acquiring Osmosis creates a clear and legible way to align ecosystem growth with ATOM’s economic surface area. Ownership of the primary ecosystem DEX provides direct, attributable fee revenue to ATOM governance.
Furthermore it provides additional functionality that the Cosmos Hub currently lacks. Having a central liquidity venue will strengthen the Cosmos Hub’s ability to execute cross-ecosystem interoperability initiatives by aligning liquidity, routing, and capital coordination into a single chain. An integrated exchange becomes a key differentiator between the Cosmos Hub and other successful monolithic L1s, such as Ethereum and Solana. Enterprise integrations benefit from built-in liquidity and price discovery infrastructure if they decide to issue assets such as RWAs or native tokens.
Why Osmosis
Osmosis has operated as the primary liquidity venue for Cosmos-based assets since 2021. Over multiple market cycles, it has maintained continuous operation and has evolved into a mature, production-hardened exchange stack.
The Osmosis modules represent battle-tested DeFi infrastructure, including routing logic, pool management, concentrated liquidity, and integrated revenue capture mechanisms. These modules have been extended and refined over several years in live production environments.
Osmosis has long been one of the core pillars of the Cosmos ecosystem since its inception, and remains so today. Although many exchanges have attempted to overtake Osmosis as the central liquidity venue of Cosmos, none have succeeded. Osmosis is the only one that has demonstrated longevity and maintained its market dominance within Cosmos, reflecting strong user trust. The Osmosis brand and frontend are well known across the crypto space. By integrating its modules and liquidity into the Cosmos Hub, that central role becomes directly embedded within the Hub itself.
In 2025, Osmosis generated approximately $5.5M in revenue. With its projected core maintenance costs being low (~$550k per year), Osmosis operates at a multiple fold net profit. This profit can be used as a real revenue stream for ATOM holders or to reinvest into further growth initiatives of the Cosmos Hub.
There is clear alignment and overlap between the communities of these two chains. Cosmos Hub validators represent approximately 66% of voting power on Osmosis, and those same validators comprise approximately 30% of voting power on the Cosmos Hub. Maintaining separate security domains duplicates operational overhead. Consolidation reduces fragmentation and increases net capital efficiency under a unified ATOM-governed framework.
Cosmos was designed for sovereign experimentation, and that experimentation produced Osmosis. Cosmos architecture also supports modular recomposition when independent systems mature. Osmosis has reached that stage of maturity and presents a structural opportunity for consolidation within the Hub.
Post-Merge Identity
Following integration, the Cosmos Hub expands its role from governance coordination towards capital coordination, actively shaping its own role at the center of the Cosmos ecosystem.
The Hub would integrate mature, revenue-generating infrastructure that already operates within the Cosmos ecosystem. Security, liquidity, asset issuance, and governance would operate within a unified economic domain under ATOM governance.
This direction is consistent with the trajectory of recent governance decisions that expand the Hub’s functional surface area:
- Enabling Permissionless CosmWasm (#1007)
- Enabling TokenFactory (#1010)
- Migrating Stargaze to the Cosmos Hub (#1017)
These decisions demonstrate a pattern of integrating execution capabilities directly into the Hub when strategically advantageous. The integration of Osmosis follows this same principle: consolidating mature infrastructure rather than introducing speculative new functionality.
By integrating Osmosis, the Hub becomes a platform where developers deploy applications, assets are issued natively, and economic activity is anchored. Tokens issued via TokenFactory, enterprise assets bridged through IBC, and ecosystem-native applications all gain direct access to price programmability, liquidity, and routing within the same economic domain.
The result is a Cosmos Hub that:
- Secures infrastructure.
- Hosts liquidity.
- Supports asset issuance.
- Facilitates capital formation.
- Maintains interoperability across external ecosystems via IBC Eureka
The Cosmos Hub should stand alongside chains such as Ethereum and Solana as an L1 that is central to its own ecosystem, while uniquely serving as the connective tissue between ecosystems via IBC.
Migration Details
Tokenomics
All circulating OSMO excluding the Osmosis Community Pool’s undeployed OSMO will be eligible to convert to ATOM during a defined six-month window. This currently represents approximately 665.1M OSMO.
The conversion rate will be 0.0355 ATOM per 1.998 OSMO. This is based on the 30-day TWAP of the ATOM:OSMO price on March 11, 2026 (the time of public forum proposal).
Using current pricing as reference, the maximum theoretical ATOM required for full participation would be approximately 11.82M ATOM.
Importantly:
- The Cosmos Hub Community Pool currently holds ~10.11M ATOM.
- This means approximately 85% of the required ATOM is already funded.
- The remaining ~1.75M ATOM represents ~0.35% of total ATOM supply.
- This is equivalent to less than two weeks of staking emissions.
The additional ATOM required will be minted one time during the same upgrade that integrates Osmosis modules into the Hub. No ongoing emissions or structural inflation changes are introduced by this proposal.
The conversion window will remain open for six months. This provides ample time for active users while establishing a clear endpoint. Any unclaimed ATOM at the end of this period will be returned to the Cosmos Hub Community Pool.
DEX Migration
The merger follows a single-chain architecture where Osmosis DEX functionality is redeployed into the Cosmos Hub. In the end state, the Hub becomes the sole execution environment for the DEX. All modules run natively on Hub validators, controlled by Hub governance.
This approach does not involve a state-level chain merge. Instead, Osmosis modules are cleanly redeployed onto the Hub through a standard Cosmos upgrade process.
Modules that will be migrated include:
- poolmanager - Central pool management and taker fees
- concentratedliquidity - CL pools and positions
- gamm - Legacy AMM pools
- cosmwasmpool (including orderbooks) - Allows custom pool implementations
- protorev - Revenue source that arbitrages pools automatically
Once the Osmosis core modules are deployed on the Cosmos Hub, the app.osmosis.zone frontend will be repointed at the Cosmos Hub deployment. The Osmosis deployment will be accessible via legacy.osmosis.zone.
On the frontend, existing users will have a wizard that enables them to easily:
- Transfer their assets on Osmosis to the Cosmos Hub
- Withdraw liquidity positions from Osmosis pools and redeploy them on the Cosmos Hub
- Convert their OSMO to ATOM (during the 6 month window)
Migration is user-driven and not automatic. This minimizes systemic risk and preserves user control.
The Osmosis Foundation team will lead technical implementation and delivery, including:
- Module deployment preparation
- Frontend migration tooling
- Validator support during upgrade
Liquidity Migration
The Top 50 Osmosis pools (based on volume and liquidity) will be recreated on the Cosmos Hub deployment with equivalent parameters at launch. These pools represent the majority of ecosystem liquidity and trading activity.
Users of app.osmosis.zone will be prompted to migrate via a frontend process which walks through each migration step to migrate liquidity to the Cosmos Hub.
Following governance approval, the Osmosis Grants Program (OGP) will coordinate with known liquidity providers and market makers to seed initial liquidity on the Hub deployment.
Identified liquidity sources include:
- ~$2.5M controlled by the Osmosis Community Pool
- ~$6.3M currently held by known partner teams
Participation from these parties will be voluntary and structured under new ATOM-based incentive agreements as needed.
No assumptions are made that all existing liquidity will migrate. But the integration is designed to maximally preserve active liquidity, provide clear migration pathways, and minimize fragmentation during transition.
Historical activity data indicates that a majority of user-owned liquidity remains active:
- 61% has interacted within the last 90 days
- 79.25% within 365 days
- 94.15% within 730 days
These figures exclude protocol-owned liquidity and contract-owned positions and apply across both Concentrated Liquidity and legacy pools. While past activity does not guarantee migration, it demonstrates sustained user engagement and reduces the risk of immediate liquidity abandonment.
Osmosis Growth
The Osmosis Grants Program (OGP) will be re-mandated under Cosmos Hub Governance and will take full stewardship in operating Osmosis. Responsibility for all maintenance, development, and growth will transfer accordingly.
The OGP currently holds approximately $1.2M in assets. Additionally, the Osmosis Community Pool holds approximately $3.8M in non-OSMO assets. These non-OSMO assets will be transferred to the OGP to fund post-merge operations. With this funding, the OGP will have the resources to fund maintenance, development, and growth of Osmosis on the Cosmos Hub for at least 6 years.
Assets such as the Osmosis IP and the Osmosis Frontend will transfer ownership to the OGP, which will continue to operate, develop, and maintain it in perpetuity under Hub mandate.
As they have done under their mandate for Osmosis, the OGP will produce regular updates on its holdings and activities. Because the OGP will be under the mandate of Cosmos Hub Governance, its assets can be clawed back to the Cosmos Hub Community Pool by governance vote.
Applications
Third-party Osmosis contracts and applications will not be automatically migrated. Individual development teams can choose to redeploy on the Hub.
The Cosmos Hub has permissionless CosmWasm deployment as of Proposal 1007 and the addition of Osmosis liquidity and modules to Cosmos will improve the environment in which developers can develop contracts. Permissionless CosmWasm on the same chain as a DEX means atomic DeFi apps will be possible on the Hub.
The CosmWasmPool module will be redeployed on the Cosmos Hub, enabling additional pool types to be deployed fully integrated into the Osmosis poolmanager once whitelisted by governance, and benefit from integrated routing in exchange for additional revenue collection by the Cosmos Hub.
Conclusion
This proposal consolidates mature, revenue-generating infrastructure that already operates within the Cosmos ecosystem into the Cosmos Hub’s economic domain.
Osmosis operates profitably with recurring fee generation and mature infrastructure developed over five years of production use. Maintaining parallel security domains duplicates expenditure and fragments liquidity. Integration aligns security, liquidity, and governance under a single framework while reducing structural inefficiencies.
For the Cosmos Hub, this introduces a substantial recurring revenue stream and expands its functional surface area into capital formation and settlement. Native liquidity strengthens enterprise positioning, interoperability initiatives, and asset issuance capability.
For the wider Cosmos ecosystem, this represents modular evolution: sovereign experimentation followed by strategic consolidation when maturity and alignment justify it.
Rather than maintaining parallel centers of gravity, this proposal concentrates proven infrastructure where it can most effectively strengthen ATOM’s long-term economic relevance.
Stakeholders are asked to evaluate this disciplined consolidation with Osmosis to make the Cosmos Hub the unified center of security, liquidity, and capital coordination within the Cosmos ecosystem.
Change log
- 2026-03-11 Created initial post